THE SIRTA

Bertoua, the best place to be

BRIEF DESCRIPTION

King Mbartoua was assisted in his many conquests of territories by warriors called "Sirta". According to oral traditions, the Sirta were formidable warriors characterized by their lack of faith or adherence to conventional laws. Their selection process involved specific criteria, including an imposing physique, boldness with the lance and crossbow, and proficiency in dancing. Notably, their arsenal consisted of spears, crossbows, and shields crafted from elephant skin.

WHAT WE LOVE ABOUT IT

The Sirta, once formidable warriors, no longer exist today. However, to ensure the continuation of this cultural legacy, the younger generation of Gbaya have united in an association known as SIRTA MBARTOUA (the King's soldiers). This association is dedicated to preserving and promoting Gbaya culture through the use of traditional attire, tools, and the Patengue. The Mbartoua Sirta Association actively participates in significant ceremonies, such as the installation or death of the Chief and the marriage of a Gbaya daughter or son, showcasing their cultural heritage.

IT IS IMPORTANT BECAUSE

The Sirta serves as a living memory for the new generation, allowing them to recall the feats of the warriors who aided King Mbartoua in conquering territories and resisting German influence. Victorious moments were celebrated by the Sirta through songs and dances known as "patengue". Passed down through generations, Patengue is a cultural dance that enriches and preserves the vibrant heritage of the Gbaya people.

SPECIAL TIPS

The SIRTA MBARTOUA group wears clothes made from tiger skin, a symbol of power, spears and necklaces made from wood and ivory for protection, as in the time of their ancestors.
During the era of the King, the Sirta predominantly consisted of men.
In a commitment to foster gender inclusivity, the SIRTA association established another entity known as KOUNGUE.
This inclusive association comprises both men and women, symbolizing a progressive step towards gender balance in cultural preservation.

PICTURES

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