ISTIKLAL MOSQUE

BRIEF DESCRIPTION

Istiklal Mosque is one of the largest mosques in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The mosque recieved its name after the mosque in Jakarta, Istiqlal Mosque, Indonesia. Istiklal mosque serves and served as a token of friendship and appreciance between the two nations. The name comes from an Arabic word “istiqlal” and it stands for independence, also commemorating the independence of Bosnia and Hercegovina.

The official start of building project was in 1995, however because of some country problems that the state of Indonesia had faced, the building was postponed until 1998. The mosque was completed in September 2001. The mosque represents a postmodern style of Islamic architecture from the point of Indonesian architecture. Consisting of metal works from stainless steel or aluminum, geometric patters recognisable by its simplicity, as well as glass blocks on the outter facade, arches and windows. Materials combine beautifully consisting of white tiles, while the interior is connected to oriental aspect of Indonesian culture by usage of wooden carving ornaments. The area amounts 2,800 square meters on a beautiful land in Otoka neighborhood in Sarajevo, where it stands as a beautiful landmark not only of this part of this city but the city and country in general. Decorating the entrance stands two twin towers built in Iranian iwan style and are meant to symbolize solidarity between Indonesia and Bosnia and Hercegovina.

What We Love About This Place

Beyond its role as a place of worship, the Istiklal Mosque serves as a vibrant hub for the Islamic community in Sarajevo. It hosts a range of religious and cultural activities, including:

Religious Education: Maktab, or religious schools, offer Islamic education to children and adults.
Quranic Recitations and Competitions: These events promote the memorization and understanding of the Quran.
Social and Religious Events: The mosque organizes various social and religious gatherings, especially during Ramadan and Eid.
Islamic Architectural Center: The mosque has served as a center for Islamic architecture, conducting Sharia weddings and ceremonies.
Indonesian Cultural Center: It has also functioned as a cultural bridge between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Indonesia.

The Istiklal Mosque is not just a place of prayer but a dynamic center that fosters religious learning, community engagement, and cultural exchange.

This Place is Important Because

The Istiklal Mosque stands as a testament to the enduring friendship between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Indonesia. Its shared name with a mosque in Indonesia reflects the strong bond between the two nations, rooted in shared Islamic values and cultural heritage.

Beyond its architectural significance, the mosque plays a crucial role in the local community. It serves as a place of worship, a center for religious education, and a hub for social and cultural activities. The mosque's commitment to fostering understanding, respect, and tolerance has made it an integral part of the Sarajevo community.

By visiting the Istiklal Mosque, visitors can gain insights into the rich Islamic heritage of Bosnia and Herzegovina, appreciate the beauty of Islamic architecture, and witness the power of interfaith dialogue and cooperation.

Special Tips

When visiting the Istiklal Mosque, be sure to take note of these tips to ensure a respectful and meaningful experience:

The Minbar: Admire the intricately carved wooden pulpit.
Interior Decorations: Appreciate the beautiful Islamic calligraphy and geometric patterns.
Copper Dome: Notice the unique design with three horizontal openings that let in natural light.

Consider visiting during the day to fully appreciate the mosque's architecture and to potentially encounter local vendors selling religious items outside the harem.

Dress Modestly: Women should wear a headscarf, and both men and women should dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees.
Respectful Behavior: As a place of worship, maintain silence and avoid disruptive behavior.
Mobile Phones: Turn off or silence your phone to minimize distractions.
Prayer Times: Be mindful of prayer times and avoid visiting during these periods.

If you have any questions about local customs or etiquette, don't hesitate to ask a mosque staff member or a local resident.