St Nicholas Orthodox Church
Bari: following San Nicola and the scent of the sea
BRIEF DESCRIPTION
The Russian Church of St Nicholas, not to be confused with the Basilica of St Nicholas in whose crypts the saint's relics are kept, is an architectural marvel in the Carrassi district, with an onion-shaped dome shimmering with green ceramic tiles. Commissioned by Tsar Nicholas II, the foundation stone-laying ceremony took place on 22 May 1913. This date was not chosen by chance. In the Russian calendar, 22 May corresponds to 9 May, the anniversary of the transfer of St Nicholas' relics from Myra to Bari. Although the building was completed after the end of the First World War, in 1937, due to a lack of funds to maintain it in good condition, the church was sold to the Municipality of Bari. This church is the only Orthodox example in Western Europe and reflects the Moscow style, with fine artistic details inside designed by Russian artists. In those years, two temples of St Nicholas were erected - one in St Petersburg and one in Bari, following virtually the same design by the famous architect A.V. Shchusev. The St. Petersburg temple, however, was lost, having been demolished in the 1930s.
WHAT WE LOVE ABOUT THIS PLACE
This place has a unique character that unites East and West. The Church of St Nicholas is a symbol of devotion and friendship between Bari and Russia, evidenced by its majestic architecture and the rich history within. The welcoming atmosphere and sense of peace here make every visit an unforgettable experience. The complex, with its famous green dome, is surrounded by a garden that almost seems to want to protect it from the outside world and the hustle and bustle of everyday life. Silence, lemon trees and white flowers create the perfect setting for this wonderful scene.
THIS PLACE IS IMPORTANT BECAUSE
The Church of St. Nicholas is the largest Russian church in Europe and is of significant historical and spiritual importance. It is a place of pilgrimage for Orthodox believers from all over the world, who come to venerate the patron saint. It also represents a bridge of friendship and cooperation between Bari and Moscow, symbolized by the statue donated by Russian President Vladimir Putin. Its presence enriches the cultural fabric of the city and promotes intercultural understanding.
SPECIAL TIPS
When visiting the Church of St Nicholas, be sure to admire the artistic details inside, including the sacred icons and traditional Russian decorations. If you have the opportunity, attend one of the religious ceremonies (usually on Wednesdays and Saturdays at 2pm and Sundays at 10am) to fully experience the spiritual atmosphere of the place. Finally, don't forget to take a walk around the area and admire the shimmering dome that stands out in the Bari sky.
